A Bunion Surgery is a bony bump that forms on the joint at the base of the big toe. It develops when the bones in the front part of the foot shift out of place, causing the big toe to lean toward the second toe. This misalignment can lead to pain, swelling, and difficulty walking. Bunions can result from genetics, arthritis, improper footwear, or excessive pressure on the foot.
When is Bunion Surgery Necessary?
Bunion surgery, also known as a bunionectomy, is recommended when non-surgical treatments such as orthotics, padding, and medication no longer provide relief. Signs that you may need bunion surgery include:
- Persistent pain that interferes with daily activities
- Inflammation and swelling that do not improve
- Difficulty wearing shoes due to foot deformity
- Restricted movement of the big toe
Types of Bunion Surgery
Dr. Oleg Karpenko, a skilled podiatrist in Brooklyn, offers advanced bunion surgery techniques tailored to each patient’s needs. The most common procedures include:
- Osteotomy: The surgeon cuts and realigns the bone to correct the deformity.
- Exostectomy: Removal of the bunion without realigning the bones, typically for less severe cases.
- Arthrodesis: Fusing the joint to prevent further movement and pain, often recommended for severe arthritis-related bunions.
What to Expect During and After Surgery
Bunion surgery is typically performed under local anesthesia with sedation or general anesthesia. The procedure takes about one hour, and most patients go home the same day. After surgery:
- The foot will be bandaged to support healing.
- You may need crutches or a special shoe to avoid putting weight on the foot.
- Swelling and discomfort are common but can be managed with pain medication and rest.
- Full recovery can take 6 to 12 weeks, with physical therapy helping to restore mobility.
Schedule a Consultation
If you’re experiencing bunion pain and considering surgery, schedule a consultation with Dr. Oleg Karpenko. With his expertise, you can regain comfort and mobility with advanced bunion treatment in Brooklyn.